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- Historical fiction books offer an exciting way to learn about significant events in history.
- We listed some of the best books of all time, from “Pachinko” to “The Vanishing Half.”
- Want more books? Here are the best new releases of 2021, according to Goodreads.
For many readers (myself included), learning about history can be a daunting task. But while many history books are crammed with dense details, historical fiction novels transport readers into riveting stories set in the past. Using real or fictional characters to capture the magnitude and atmosphere of a momentous time, historical fiction offers readers the chance to learn more about true events in an exciting way.
The best historical fiction books are well-researched and accurately reflect the cultural norms of the time, allowing the author to create a plot and characters that could have very well been real. Some books take major historical events such as World War II to offer emotional stories that dive far deeper than a textbook, while others examine events that have been forgotten by many over time.
Whether you’re interested in learning more about unsung wartime heroes or the devastating effects of slavery, historical fiction books can offer readers a gripping gateway to the past.
The 20 best historical fiction books of all time:
“The Nightingale” by Kristin Hannah, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $8.18
“The Nightingale” takes place in France and begins just before the Nazi invasion in 1939. It’s the story of unbreakable resolve and an untold perspective of World War II, following two sisters as one trying to keep her daughter safe as a German captain claims her home, while the other risks her life by joining the resistance. Despite being over 400 pages, it’s a fast read that brought me to tears on more than one occasion and is my personal favorite historical fiction book.
A historical fiction story of love and redemption
“The Color Purple” by Alice Walker, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $14.99
The winner of the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award, this historical fiction book is about Celie and Nettie, two sisters who were separated as girls yet connect through letters spanning 20 years. This book brings to light the extent of abuse women of color have often faced and been expected to quietly endure — a devastating and emotional read about the resiliency of the human spirit and the persistent bond of sisterhood.
A historical fiction read about love and relationships between women
“Snow Flower and the Secret Fan” by Lisa See, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $13.19
With flowing prose that easily transports readers to 19th century China, Lisa See shows how the power of friendship can help us endure life’s greatest challenges. Lily and Snow Flower were paired as emotional matches when they were seven years old, communicating with each other in “nu shu” or women’s writing, a secret code women used to communicate despite seclusion. Through the years, Lily and Snow Flower share their hopes, dreams, and accomplishments through messages sent on fans, outlining the agony of foot-binding, the joys of motherhood, and their thoughts on their arranged marriages.
A multi-generational historical fiction story of a Korean family’s migration to Japan
“Pachinko” by Min Jin Lee, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $14.99
This National Book Award finalist takes place in the early 1900s Korea where readers meet Sunja, a teenage girl who falls in love with a wealthy stranger who promises her the world. When she discovers that he’s married and she’s pregnant, Sunja must instead accept a proposal from a minister on his way to Japan, rejecting the powerful father of her son in the process. This read contains a lot of fascinating history and follows four generations of a Korean family through Japanese colonization, war, and the divide of North and South Korea.
An intertwining historical fiction tale of twin sisters
“The Vanishing Half” by Brit Bennett, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $18.65
“The Vanishing Half” is a historical fiction novel about twin sisters who grew up to live very different lives. At 16, the Vignes twins run away together from their small, Black town to later separate and become starkly different women whose fates still manage to intersect through their children. Years later, one sister once again lives in their hometown with her daughter, while the other lives with her white husband, quietly passing as a white woman. Told from the 1950s to the 1990s, this is a generational story of identity, community, and family that was widely considered one of the best books of 2020.
A Holocaust historical fiction novel with an original narrator
“The Book Thief” by Markus Zusak available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $6.99
Set in 1939 Nazi Germany, Liesel is a foster girl living outside of Munich who begins to steal books after finding “The Gravedigger’s Handbook” partially buried by her brother’s grave. As she falls in love with reading, the country around her descends deeper into war. When her foster family hides a Jewish man in their basement, Liesel’s understanding of the death and danger surrounding her grows as her exterior world shrinks. Narrated by Death, this is an intense and emotional World War II story as Liesel steals books from wherever she can — including Nazi book burnings.
An award-winning historical fiction classic
“Beloved” by Toni Morrison, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $9.31
Winner of the 1988 Pulitzer Prize, Toni Morrison’s “Beloved” is a devastating and unflinching story of slavery and survival. Sethe was born a slave and escaped to Ohio. Yet, 18 years later, she’s still tormented by her memories of the farm and the ones she left behind. Now, her home is haunted by the ghost of her baby, whose tombstone is engraved with only “Beloved.” This story is an emotional and brutal tale of the complex legacy of slavery.
A heartbreaking historical fiction book about friendship
“The Kite Runner” by Khaled Hosseini, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $10.50
Set in Afghanistan from 1963-2001, this book tells the story of Amir, a wealthy young boy, and his best friend Hassan, the son of his father’s servant. Like brothers, the boys spend their days flying kites to escape the difficulties of their lives, until a devastating act changes their relationship forever. This is a moving tale of friendship, guilt, and redemption that follows the real-world histories of military intervention and the rise of the Taliban in Afghanistan while keeping the relationships between Amir, his father, and Hassan in the foreground.
A historical fiction story that’s part coming-of-age and part murder mystery
“Where The Crawdads Sing” by Delia Owens, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $9.98
In this coming-of-age story driven by the mystery of a possible murder, Kya Clark is a young woman with only one day of schooling who’s been surviving alone in the marsh since she was seven, earning herself the nickname “Marsh Girl.” When a popular boy is found dead, Kya is an immediate suspect. This novel shows both the beauty of the natural world and the violence of pain, shifting between Kya’s resilient life on the marsh and the tantalizing murder mystery.
A lyrical, Indigenous historical fiction novel
“Where the Dead Sit Talking” by Brandon Hobson, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $13.69
“Where the Dead Sit Talking” is an emotional and authentic coming-of-age story featuring Sequoyah, who is placed in foster care after his single mother is jailed on drug charges. Set in 1980s Oklahoma, Sequoyah is a 15-year-old Cherokee boy and a survivor of childhood trauma and abuse. He quickly bonds with another Indigenous foster girl named Rosemary, sharing their past pains and precarious present in this award-winning, profound novel of suffering and strength.
A historical fiction novel about an empowered henna artist
“The Henna Artist” by Alka Joshiavailable at Amazon and Bookshop, from $13.98
“The Henna Artist” is an immersive read that tells the stories of many women in Jaipur in the 1950s. At only 17, Lakshmi is the most highly sought-after henna artist in Jaipur, having recently escaped her abusive marriage. While creating beautiful henna for her wealthy clients, she becomes a confidant to many women, offering wise advice while avoiding gossip. One day, Lakshmi is confronted by her husband, who brings her a young sister she didn’t know she had. With her secure and independent life in jeopardy, Lakshmi must care for her teenage sister on her journey to a life she never knew she wanted.
A queer historical fiction book set in Uruguay
“Cantoras” by Caroline De Robertis, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $15.29
In 1977, Uruguay was ruled by an authoritarian military dictatorship under which homosexuality was not just a crime, but punishable by unspeakable means. Despite the dangers, five cantoras (women who sing) find each other through a friendship that blooms to love, family, and freedom. This novel is a passionate celebration of the safety and sanctuary of found families that begins with a trip to an isolated cape.
A familial historical fiction book that spans centuries
“Homegoing” by Yaa Ghasi, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $8.82
“Homegoing” is a multi-generational story that spans 300 years and is beloved by readers for the unforgettable forces that shape families on opposite sides of the world. In 18th century Ghana, two half-sisters are born in different villages, each unaware of the other’s existence. One is married off into wealth, while the other is imprisoned in the dungeons of her sister’s castle, soon sold into the slave trade and raised in American slavery. This tale of legacy follows the descendents of each sister through centuries of colonization, migration, and war.
A historical fiction story about spiritual growth
“The Samurai’s Garden” by Gail Tsukiyama, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $10.19
This historical fiction book is about the emotional and spiritual journey of a young Chinese painter named Stephen, set amongst the backdrop of the Japanese invasion of China in the late 1930s. When Stephen is sent to his family’s coastal home to recover from tuberculosis, he meets four new people, including Matsu — a samurai of the soul who’s dedicated himself to living a generous and nurturing life and helps Stephen gain physical, mental, and spiritual strength as the novel progresses.
A heart-racing historical fiction story about escaping slavery
“The Underground Railroad” by Colson Whitehead, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $10.25
Cora is an enslaved young girl in Georgia, an outcast who knows she must escape before she reaches womanhood and faces even greater horrors. When Cora and her new friend decide to flee through the Underground Railroad, they soon find they’re being hunted. The pair travels from state to state, risking their lives for the chance of freedom. Colson Whitehead’s ability to instill in readers the terror that Cora feelsis astounding, making it no surprise this extraordinary title won the National Book Award in 2016 and the Pulitzer Prize in 2017.
A historical fiction novel that follows a family over 200 years
“The House of the Spirits” by Isabel Allendeavailable at Amazon and Bookshop, from $12.79
Spanning three generations of a family in Chile, “The House of the Spirits” incorporates magical realism into an epic narrative that weaves joy, love, and fate through a history of rich culture and political unrest. Beginning just after World War I, this novel follows the women of the Trueba family whose gifts, triumphs, and tragedies are reflected in each generation of beautiful and meticulously crafted characters.
An engrossing historical fiction journey in 12th century England
“The Pillars of the Earth” by Ken Follett, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $7
Ken Follett is most well-known as a bestselling thriller writer, so it’s no surprise this hugely popular historical fiction novel has all the suspense, passion, and intricacies for which he’s revered. Set in 12th century England, this medieval story of morality, betrayal, and love is about a monk who is driven to build a Gothic cathedral so great it will dawn a new age. Told with vivid detail, “The Pillars of the Earth” brings an incredible cast of characters and their hardships to life.
A historical fiction novel interwoven with magical realism
“The Night Tiger” by Yangsze Choo, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $13.59
“The Night Tiger” is a historical fiction read that incorporates elements of magical realism, ancient superstition, and mystery to create a lush and exhilarating coming-of-age story set in 1930s Malaysia. Rin is a young Chinese houseboy and Ji Lin is an apprentice dressmaker, their paths unlikely to cross until their journeys intertwine over a severed finger. Rin has 49 days to reunite his master’s missing finger with his body, lest his soul roam the earth. One night, Ji Lin’s dance partner leaves her a severed finger. Convinced it’s bad luck, she sets out to return it to its owner.
A historical fiction retelling of Indigenous heroes
“A Novel About the Navajo Marines of World War Two” by Joseph Bruchac, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $6.73
The Navajo Code Talkers were an instrumental group of native men who used their language to code messages during World War II, saving countless American lives. In this fictionalized retelling, Ned Begay is a teenage Navajo boy who becomes a code talker through rigorous Marine Corps training, fighting through some of the war’s most brutal battles. While the novel highlights the discrimination the Navajo men faced, the story is also celebration of Navajo culture and the code talker heroes of World War II.
A historical fiction read that begins in a remote village in China
“The Tea Girl of Hummingbird Lane” by Lisa See, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $12.91
Li-yan is raised in a remote mountain village where the lives of those in the community revolve around tradition, ritual, and tea farming. When a stranger arrives in the first automobile the villagers have ever seen, it dawns a modern awakening for the community and some begin to reject its customs and traditions. When Li-yan has a child out of wedlock, she brings the baby to an orphanage and leaves her village in search of an education and city life while her daughter is raised in California by her adoptive parents in this story of heritage, familial bonds, and sacrifice.
An emotionally trying historical fiction book
“The Darkest Child” by Delores Phillips, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $10.99
Set in 1958 Georgia, Tangy Mae is 13 years old and one of 10 children, the darkest-skinned of her siblings and dubbed the ugliest by her light-skinned mother. The siblings all suffer horrific emotional and physical abuse by their mother, so when Tangy Mae is offered a spot in a nearby high school looking to assemble its first integrated class, she knows how life-changing yet impossible escaping her mother may prove to be.
A lyrical historical fiction book
“The Water Dancer” by Ta-Nehisi Coates, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $12.31
“The Water Dancer” is a historical fiction novel that combines elements of magical realism in an engaging and moving story of memory, family, and slavery. Hiram Walker is the enslaved Black son of a plantation owner who has the ability to remember everything except his mother, taken and sold by his father when Hiram was only nine. After Hiram has a near-death experience, he decides he must escape the plantation and rescue his family in this dramatic and heart-racing journey.
A devastating historical fiction read
“The Boy in the Striped Pajamas” by John Boyne, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $5
When Bruno comes home from school one day, he discovers that his father received a promotion and the family must move far away. In the new house, there’s no one with whom Bruno can play so he decides to explore, discovering a tall fence that stretches forever and separates him from the people on the other side. This book focuses on Bruno’s perspective so the readers’ understanding of the Holocaust’s events develops alongside the main character.
A vibrant historical fiction story set during the Civil War
“Gone with the Wind” by Margaret Mitchell, available at Amazon and Bookshop, from $3.95
This classic historical fiction novel was originally published in 1936 but is set in Georgia in 1861 during the Civil War. The story focuses on Scarlett O’Hara, the spoiled daughter of a wealthy plantation owner whose life is forever changed by the Civil War. This is an intense book that captures the depth of transformation during the war, known for the manipulative and selfish ways of the unlikeable main character. “Gone with the Wind” won a Pulitzer Prize in 1937 and is widely considered a great American novel.
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